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The supplied Katha recounts King Priyavrat's grief and the appearance of Shashti Devi, identified with Chhathi Maiya. The story is presented as a devotional narrative, not as an independently verified historical event.

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Source article · Original Wave 5 wording and headings are retained below. Editorial notes are separate.

The Sacred Katha of Chhath Vrat

Hearing or reciting the Chhath Katha (sacred tale) is an essential custom followed by family members assembled around the Vrati during the night of Sandhya Arghya.

The Story of King Priyavrat

The most renowned katha tells the story of King Priyavrat, who mourned the birth of his stillborn child. Filled with despair and sorrow, he resolved to take his own life. At that moment, Shashti Devi (Chhathi Maiya) appeared in the sky, unveiling herself as the guardian of children. She touched the lifeless baby, restoring it to life. Overwhelmed with joy, the King began the elaborate worship of Shashti Devi, founding the earthly custom of Chhath Puja to safeguard children.

About this edition: Derived from the provided Wave 5 article. The original brief text has not been implicitly lengthened. Cultural interpretations are based on the source; this is neither a medical analysis nor a confirmed event record.